Port 80 in use, how do I configure Pi-Hole to use another port?

Simply make a virtual IP, and configure pihole to use it. It's as easy as configuring a (second) static network IP.

Using a different port is not a choice, if not impossible, because if pihole's not listening on port 80, then block-page and transparent pixel will not be served in response to ads, and sites will take long time to finish loading. Transparent pixel example

curl http://zdbb.net/ads.jpg
<html>
<head>
<script>window.close();</script></head>
<body>
<img src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7">
</body>
</html>

The OP above didn't realize they had broken pihole even though pihole admin interface is accessible by a different port in the browser.