You have configured your router to issue Pi-hole both as
- local DNS server to be used by its DHCP clients (through your router's DHCP panel)
as well as
- the router's upstream DNS server (through your router's Internet_VDSL panel)
Strictly speaking - as your router supports it - only option 1. would be required to make Pi-hole resolving DNS queries on your local network.
But as you see quite a few queries in Pi-hole's Query Log that seem to originate from your router, it seems like
a.) your router is still receiving DNS queries from your network clients that it passes on to its upsteam DNS, or
b.) your router issues these queries all by itself
Option b.) would imply that you only see router related domains being queried, i.e. no youtube or google searches, but rather only requests to Huawei sites, time servers and the like.
Option a.) could happen if your router offers at least two WLAN networks, often a home and a guest network, where the guest network auto-configures the router as local DNS.
(The same could be true for a WLAN repeater forwarding requests to your router, but you have ruled that one out - no repeaters on your net - or if your laptop would connect to home net via Ethernet and to guest net via WLAN, which you also ruled out).
Option a.) also would occur if you setup and enabled Pi-hole only recently. Your router might advertise the new Pi-hole DNS only on lease expiration, which your screenshot shows to be happening after a day currently.
At the moment, this seems the most likely explanation.for your observation.
Once the 24 hour lease duration expires, your devices will finally get to know Pi-hole for sure. Note that DNS filtering by Pi-hole still might lag behind, as your devices might still cache responses to previous DNS queries that were not answered by Pi-hole.
You could enforce lease renewal by switching off or disconnecting a device, or by a router reboot.
Edit:
Oh, and I almost forgot: You can upload images straight into a forum post, without a third party like imgur. That saves a few clicks for you on upload as well as for your readers here, by allowing for easier viewing 